How to choose waterproof trail and walking shoes without making the wrong choice

Wet woodland paths, muddy slopes and changeable weather demand more from your shoes than a sturdy look. When choosing waterproof trail and walking shoes, the main considerations are protection, grip, fit and the terrain you’ll be using them on. A shoe that feels comfortable on a walk around town isn’t automatically suitable for a technical trail.

These are some common pitfalls:

• Waterproof doesn’t mean your feet will stay dry in every situation. Water can also get in through the collar, tongue or upper. For example, a low-cut shoe offers less protection when you’re walking through deep puddles.
• A deep tread doesn’t necessarily mean good grip. The shape and depth of the lugs, along with the rubber compound, all affect how a shoe performs on mud, wet rocks and hard ground.
• Focusing too much on cushioning can mask a lack of stability. A soft midsole may feel comfortable when trying shoes on, but support and torsional stiffness are just as important on a hike with a heavy pack or along an uneven woodland path.
• The wrong size often only becomes obvious once you’re on the move. Too little room around your toes can cause pressure on descents. Too much room around your heel can lead to slipping and blisters.

Which specifications should you look for?

1. Waterproof membrane and construction

A GORE-TEX membrane is used in several Salomon trail running shoes and Salomon walking shoes. According to the product descriptions, this membrane is designed to keep water out while allowing moisture vapour to escape. That’s useful in the rain and on wet grass, but it can’t guarantee that water won’t get in through the collar.

Also look for:

• a tongue that fits snugly;
• a reinforced toe and heel;
• a higher collar for extra protection;
• enough ventilation if you’ll mainly be walking in mild weather.

If you’re looking for waterproof running shoes, check whether the model is designed for running, walking or both. A trail model is often sturdier than a standard running shoe, but may also feel warmer or heavier.

2. Tread and terrain

For shoes for muddy trails, deep, clearly separated lugs are useful. They can shed mud more effectively than a shallower tread. On wet rocks or tarmac, you’ll want a sole that feels predictable as well as providing plenty of grip.

Check the product information for:

• the type of rubber;
• the direction and depth of the lugs;
• suitability for wet, loose or technical terrain;
• metal spikes on winter models.

A model with 12 tungsten spikes, such as the Salomon Spikecross 6 GTX, is designed for snow and ice. That doesn’t automatically make it practical for everyday walks or use on paved cycle paths.

3. Fit, support and collar height

A low-cut trail running shoe generally allows more freedom of movement. A mid-cut model can offer extra ankle coverage and a more stable feel. This can be useful on long walks, uneven paths and when carrying a rucksack.

Measure your feet at the end of the day, when they may be slightly swollen. Try shoes on with your walking socks and check that:

1. your toes don’t touch the front;
2. your heel doesn’t lift when you climb stairs;
3. the shoe doesn’t pinch anywhere around your instep;
4. the fastening is easy to use, even with cold or thick fingers.

Women’s trail running shoes are often shaped differently from men’s walking shoes. So don’t rely on the label alone: check the size chart and how the shoe actually fits your foot.

Product choices for different needs

Suitable for: Budget-conscious beginners

PELLIOT High-Top Hiking Boots for Women EU 39

Why it suits this type of walker: The higher collar and protective toe make these boots suitable for walkers who mainly go on day hikes, camping trips and uneven paths.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The product description mentions a waterproof membrane, protective toe and high-grip tread. Be sure to check the size before ordering.

Key benefit & features

Mid-cut design, synthetic materials and a rubber sole with a specialised lug pattern.

Suitable for: Shoppers looking for premium quality

Salomon XA Pro 3D v9 GTX 472701

Why it suits this type of walker: According to the product specifications, this model combines GORE-TEX, a 3D Advanced Chassis and a Contagrip sole for technical terrain.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The stated stability features help ensure your choice isn’t based on cushioning or waterproofing alone.

Key benefit & features

GORE-TEX membrane, 3D Advanced Chassis, Quicklace fastening and reinforced toe and heel.

Suitable for: Specialist use & intensive users

Salomon Spikecross 6 GTX 472707

Why it suits this type of walker: This is a specialist choice for winter trail running and walks on snow or ice, not for every type of terrain.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The 12 tungsten spikes make it clear what these shoes are designed for. That way, you won’t buy an ordinary shoe for conditions it isn’t made to handle.

Key benefit & features

GORE-TEX construction, Speedcross fit and 12 metal spikes for winter terrain.

Care and lifespan

After a muddy outing, clean your trail and walking shoes with a soft brush and lukewarm water. Always follow the care label. Many models shouldn’t be put in the washing machine or tumble dryer, or left right next to a radiator. Heat can damage materials, adhesive bonds and membranes.

Leave your shoes to air-dry completely before putting them away. Check them regularly for:

• worn lugs;
• cracks in the upper;
• sole edges coming loose;
• damage to the waterproof lining;
• worn laces or fastenings.

The statutory guarantee in the European Union for these products is at least two years, although your exact rights depend on the circumstances and applicable national rules. The guarantee doesn’t cover normal wear and tear from use.

Frequently asked questions

Are waterproof trail running shoes suitable for long walks?

They can be, as long as the fit, cushioning and stability suit your feet and walking style. If you’re carrying a heavy rucksack or need extra ankle support, a mid-cut walking shoe may be more suitable. Also check that the sole is designed for the terrain you’ll be walking on.

How long do GORE-TEX walking shoes last?

Their lifespan depends on distance, terrain, body weight, care and storage. Frequent walking on stone and tarmac wears down the sole more quickly than walking on soft woodland paths. Replace your shoes when the tread is clearly worn down or the construction no longer provides good support.

Are shoes with plenty of grip suitable for both mud and tarmac?

Not always. A deep, aggressive tread can work well on muddy trails, but may feel less comfortable on hard ground. Choose a tread to suit the routes you walk most often, and only use winter models with spikes when conditions call for them.