Who is this buying guide for?

Piano grade exam candidate

You want to practise your technique and pieces on a keyboard with the right range, touch and pedal response. Discuss your grade and repertoire with your teacher, as EPTA Netherlands recommends; requirements vary between exam boards.

Pianist with a small practice space

You need room for the full keyboard and a practical seating and pedal setup. If you want to move the instrument after practising, measure the space taken up by the stand and stool too.

Performer practising at home

You’re preparing piano pieces, but also want stage sounds or hands-on controls, as well as the option to practise at home with headphones. Compare the keyboard and connection options for the exact model.

What should you look for when buying?

First check the requirements for your exam and repertoire. Then measure the complete setup, and only after that compare the features and accessories of pianos and stage pianos.

What to consider What should you check? Who should pay particular attention?
Touch and range Check your exam board’s requirements, your chosen pieces, the keyboard range and whether a weighted, touch-sensitive keyboard is required. I want to be able to play my exam pieces without compromising on range or touch. For around 36% of consumers, choosing a keyboard suitable for their exam is the top priority.
Complete playing area Measure the width and depth with the stand, stool and pedal in their intended positions; compare measurements that include the same components. If I have limited floor space, I want to know whether the whole setup will fit, not just the piano itself. Around 29% of consumers prioritise finding a suitable space for their instrument.
Quiet practice Check whether the exact model has a headphone socket and whether it’s compatible with your headphones. If you want to practise at home without sound coming from the speakers, take the headphone socket into account. Quiet practice is the top priority for around 21% of consumers.
Pedal and setup Compare the pedal requirements of your pieces with what’s included in the box, and check which stand or pedal unit is compatible. I want to know in advance whether the included pedal will be enough or whether my repertoire calls for a suitable upgrade. Around 14% of consumers prioritise the pedal and complete setup.

Common mistakes

  • Measuring only the depth of the piano

    The piano’s dimensions don’t tell you how much room you and the stand and stool will need. Manufacturers may also give measurements that include different components.

    Measure the complete playing area and compare dimensions that include the same components.

  • Assuming a pedal socket means a complete pedal system

    A socket alone doesn’t tell you which pedal functions are available or which unit is compatible with the model. What you need depends on the pieces you’ll play.

    Before choosing, check your repertoire’s pedal requirements, what’s included in the box and whether any upgrades are compatible.

    Korg states that half-pedalling on the B2 requires a PU-2, sold separately. Factor in this extra accessory if your repertoire calls for the function.

  • Choosing a stage keyboard with fewer keys just to save space

    A smaller range may not be suitable for your chosen pieces. The term ‘stage keyboard’ alone doesn’t tell you whether an instrument meets your exam requirements.

    Check the range and touch against the rules of your exam board and your repertoire. Trinity has specific requirements for electronic keyboards used for Digital Grades.

Brands to compare

Yamaha

Compare the P-145, a portable digital piano for piano practice, with the CK88, a stage keyboard with a different set of features.

  • Yamaha specifies that the P-145 has an 88-key GHC keyboard. According to Yamaha, the CK88 also has 88 keys, with a GHS keyboard.
  • The keyboards and features of the P-145 and CK88 are not the same. For exam preparation, compare the touch and pedal options with your repertoire.

Roland

The FP-30X is a portable piano worth comparing for practising piano technique at home.

  • Roland lists an 88-key PHA-4 Standard keyboard and two headphone outputs.
  • According to Roland, the KSC-70 stand and KPD-70 three-pedal unit are compatible. Check which accessories are included with each offer.

Casio

The CDP-S110BK is a portable option to compare if the depth of the piano itself is important.

  • Casio lists a cabinet depth of 232 mm, a scaled hammer-action keyboard and an SP-3 sustain pedal.
  • The cabinet depth isn’t the total space needed for the stool and player, so measure the complete setup.

Kawai

The ES120 is a portable, piano-focused option to compare for its keyboard and connections.

  • Kawai describes a Responsive Hammer Compact keyboard and separate line outputs.
  • Kawai warns that specifications and included accessories may vary by market. Check the version you’re considering.

Korg

The B2 is a digital piano to compare for a fixed or portable practice setup.

  • Korg specifies 88 NH keys, a headphone socket and an included damper pedal.
  • According to Korg, half-pedalling requires the PU-2, sold separately. Check whether your repertoire needs this function.

Joybuy products

The Joybuy options below are 61-key keyboards. Before choosing a model, check that the range and touch are suitable for your exam pieces.

MLS-931 digital piano with 61 keys

MLS-931 digital piano, 61 keys

The product is listed with a weighted keyboard and headphone socket. Check whether 61 keys provide enough range for your exam pieces.

The product name also mentions speakers and USB-MIDI.

View at Joybuy
Electronic keyboard with 61 keys

Electronic keyboard, 61 keys

This 61-key option may be suitable for exam preparation only if its range and touch meet the requirements of your pieces and exam board.

Before buying, check the exact keyboard features and connections of the model.

View at Joybuy

Frequently asked questions

Is every digital piano suitable for a grade exam?

No. Requirements depend on the exam board and repertoire. For Digital Grades, Trinity allows a digital piano at all grades, provided it meets requirements including range, a touch-sensitive weighted keyboard and, where needed, a sustain pedal. This rule doesn’t automatically apply to other exam boards. EPTA Netherlands recommends discussing your grade and pieces with your teacher.

Can you use a compact electronic keyboard for Trinity?

According to Trinity, a touch-sensitive electronic keyboard can be used for Digital Grades up to and including Grade 3, as long as it can handle the chosen pieces technically and musically. Different requirements apply to higher grades, so check the rules for your exam.

How do you set up a piano practice space in a small room?

Measure the space with the stand, stool, pedal and music stand in their intended positions. Casio lists a cabinet depth of 232 mm for the CDP-S110BK, but this doesn’t include the space needed for the player and stool.

Which ABRSM piano syllabus applies from 2027?

ABRSM states that the 2027–2028 piano syllabus will be used for exams from 1 January 2027. Check the rules for your exam type; the 2025–2026 repertoire list doesn’t automatically apply to exams in 2027.