Who should pay particular attention to this choice?

People who need to avoid gluten or wheat

If you have coeliac disease or a wheat allergy, the key thing is which grains are in the exact croissant. According to Albert Heijn, its AH butter croissants contain wheat flour and sourdough made with wheat and spelt. So ‘sourdough’ does not mean this product is gluten-free or wheat-free.

People with a milk, egg or nut allergy

Butter means milk is one to watch out for. Also check whether each product contains egg and whether it carries a warning about nuts. For example, Albert Heijn lists egg and milk for its luxury butter croissant, with a possible presence of almond and hazelnut.

People buying freshly baked loose croissants

When buying a loose croissant, you’ll want to know which allergens apply to that specific product before you buy it. If needed, ask about possible cross-contamination too: Jumbo says this cannot be ruled out for certain products packaged in store.

What should you look for when choosing?

Start with the allergens you need to avoid. Then compare information about possible presence, and only after that check whether a sourdough croissant fits your other preferences.

What to check What to check when buying Who it matters most to
Allergens present Read the ingredients and allergen information for the exact product, including details of wheat, other gluten-containing cereals, milk and egg. If I have to avoid an allergen strictly, whether it is listed determines whether this croissant is suitable for me. For around 50% of consumers, avoiding an allergen that is present is the top priority.
Possible presence Check ‘may contain’ warnings. For a loose croissant, ask for up-to-date allergen information and details of possible cross-contamination. I’ll only consider a loose croissant if I can also assess the risk of cross-contamination. Around 30% of consumers say this is their main concern.
What sourdough means Check which grains the sourdough is made from; treat iodised salt as an ingredient, not as an indication of allergens. I want to choose a sourdough croissant without assuming what it contains from its name. For around 20% of consumers, understanding the ingredient information correctly is their main concern.

Common mistakes

  • Assuming sourdough means gluten-free or wheat-free

    Sourdough itself can be made from wheat or spelt. Albert Heijn lists both grains in the sourdough used in its butter croissants, alongside wheat flour.

    If you need to avoid gluten or wheat, look for a product that meets that requirement, then check the other allergens on the packaging.

  • Overlooking a ‘may contain’ warning

    The ingredients list and a warning about possible presence answer different questions. Albert Heijn’s luxury butter croissant lists almond and hazelnut as potentially present.

    Read both for the exact product, and take any warning into account when deciding, in line with the advice that applies to your allergy.

  • Judging a loose croissant by its product name

    The name doesn’t tell you which allergens apply to the product currently on sale. Information about allergens present also doesn’t automatically mean cross-contamination has been ruled out; Jumbo highlights this for certain products packaged in store.

    Before buying, ask for the allergen information for that croissant and discuss possible cross-contamination if you need to take it into account.

  • Treating iodised salt as an allergen indicator

    On its own, iodised salt tells you nothing about the presence of wheat, milk, egg or nuts. It is a separate ingredient on the list.

    Check the allergens first, then look at iodised salt only if that ingredient information is relevant to you.

Brands to check product by product

A brand name doesn’t tell you enough about allergens. Always compare the exact croissant and check the latest information when you buy it.

Albert Heijn

Useful for comparing a packaged sourdough butter croissant with a loose luxury butter croissant.

  • For its packaged butter croissants, Albert Heijn lists ingredients including wheat flour, butter and sourdough made with wheat and spelt.
  • Its luxury butter croissant lists egg and milk, as well as the possible presence of almond and hazelnut. Check the current packaging.

PLUS

Useful for comparing a small and a luxury butter croissant at product level.

  • PLUS lists wheat, egg and milk for its small butter croissant; for the luxury version, it lists ingredients including wheat flour, butter, egg and iodised salt.
  • For each product, also look out for warnings about the possible presence of other allergens, including soya or nuts, and read the latest product information.

Jumbo

Useful if you need allergen information for an unpackaged fresh bakery product.

  • Jumbo says it provides allergen information for unpackaged fresh bread rolls.
  • Jumbo also says that cross-contamination with other allergens cannot be ruled out for certain products packaged in store.

Lidl

Useful if you’re considering buying a loose butter croissant in store.

  • Lidl directs customers to ingredient and allergen information for its butter croissant.
  • Check the information for the specific product in store or ask a member of staff; the general product name is not an allergen declaration.

ALDI

Useful if you’re considering a loose butter croissant or another freshly baked bakery product.

  • ALDI provides downloadable ingredient and allergen information for bakery products.
  • Use the latest information for the specific croissant, or ask in store before you decide.

Related Joybuy products

Related products coming soon.

Frequently asked questions

Is a sourdough croissant gluten-free?

No, not automatically: the grain used is one of the factors that determines whether a croissant contains gluten. According to Albert Heijn, its AH butter croissants contain wheat flour and sourdough made with wheat and spelt. So check the exact ingredients and look for a gluten-free label rather than relying on the word ‘sourdough’.

Which allergens should I check in a croissant?

At the very least, check for the allergens you need to avoid, both among the ingredients and in any ‘may contain’ warnings. The butter croissants we looked at list ingredients including wheat, milk and egg; the possible presence of soya or nuts varies by product.

What should I check when buying a loose, freshly baked croissant?

Before buying, ask for the allergen information for that specific croissant. If it’s relevant to you, ask separately about possible cross-contamination too. Jumbo says that cross-contamination with other allergens cannot be ruled out for certain products packaged in store.

Does every croissant contain iodised salt?

You can’t tell from the product category alone. The AH butter croissants and the PLUS luxury butter croissant we looked at list iodised salt, but for any other product you’ll need to check its own ingredients list. Iodised salt tells you nothing about the presence of allergens.

Why should I read the label again if I buy the same croissant regularly?

Because ingredients and allergen information can change. Albert Heijn and PLUS note that their product information may be updated, so check the packaging of the croissant you’re actually buying.