Joybuy Insights

Choosing an MSI barebone PC: a practical guide for working from home and business use

An MSI barebone PC gives you more control over memory, storage and installation than a fully assembled computer. That sounds straightforward, but the term ‘barebone’ isn’t always used in the same way. Some models come without RAM or storage, while others list an operating system but are still sold as barebones.

For working from home, running a small business or professional use, there are three main pitfalls to watch out for:

  • Focusing only on the processor: a modern Intel chip tells you little about the overall experience if the RAM, SSD or connections aren’t suited to your work.
  • Underestimating the size: a compact case may leave less room for extra storage, cooling or expansion cards.
  • Forgetting what still needs to be installed: with a PC that has no operating system, you’ll need to arrange the RAM, storage, OS and sometimes drivers yourself. Also check whether a model that lists Windows is actually supplied as a complete system.

What should you look for in an MSI barebone mini PC?

1. Memory and storage

First, check the maximum RAM capacity and memory type. A model with DDR5 memory uses different modules from a system with DDR4. According to the product specifications, the MSI CUBI NUC models support up to 64 GB of DDR5 RAM, while the MSI PRO DP180 supports up to 64 GB of internal memory and requires DDR4 modules according to the installation instructions.

Also check how many storage slots are available. An expandable PC with two M.2 slots offers more flexibility than a system with just one internal slot. Check whether there’s a SATA connection too, if you want to use a 2.5-inch SSD or hard drive.

Check the following:

  • Is RAM included, or do you need to buy it separately?
  • Is an SSD already installed?
  • What M.2 format is supported?
  • Can you use a 2.5-inch SATA drive?
  • Can you upgrade it later without replacing the existing storage?

2. Processor and graphics capabilities

For word processing, accounting, video calls and browsing, a modern Intel Core processor and enough RAM are usually more important than a dedicated graphics card. The MSI CUBI NUC AI uses an Intel Core Ultra 7 155H with integrated Intel Arc graphics. The MSI Cubi NUC 1MG-237BEU has an Intel Core 7 150U and integrated Intel Iris Xe Graphics.

The MSI PRO DP180 uses an Intel Core i5-14400 with Intel UHD Graphics 730. According to the product specifications, a discrete graphics card isn’t available. This type of barebone desktop PC is therefore best suited to office work, using multiple screens, administration and general productivity. For demanding 3D applications, modern games or professional video editing, a separate graphics card or a different type of system would make more sense.

3. Connections, networking and size

A mini PC shouldn’t just be small; it should also suit your workspace. Check the number of USB ports, video outputs and network ports. If you need two wired network connections, a model with two 2.5Gbps Ethernet ports could be a good choice.

A mini PC with Wi-Fi 6E can connect to the 6GHz band, provided your router supports it. Wi-Fi 6E doesn’t guarantee faster speeds in every home. The MSI CUBI NUC models also support Bluetooth 5.3. The MSI PRO DP180 offers Wi-Fi 6, Bluetooth, two LAN ports, HDMI and DisplayPort.

Also think about where you’ll place it:

  • The CUBI NUC AI has a volume of around 0.52 litres.
  • According to the product information, the Cubi NUC 1MG-237BEU has a volume of around 0.90 litres.
  • The PRO DP180 measures 323 × 168 × 369 mm, making it more of a compact desktop than a traditional mini PC.
  • VESA mounting can save desk space and reduce cable clutter, but check in advance that your monitor arm or bracket is compatible.

Recommended models for different types of users

Suitable for: Budget-conscious beginners
MSI Cubi NUC 1MG-237BEU barebone PC/workstation

MSI Cubi NUC 1MG-237BEU barebone PC/workstation, 0.84L-sized PC, black, 150U Intel SoC

Why it suits this user: This compact model is well suited to working from home and everyday office tasks when desk space is limited and you want to choose the memory or storage to fit your budget.

How this product helps you avoid the pitfall

The product specifications list two DDR5 SODIMM slots, two M.2 slots and a SATA connection. Do check which components are actually included.

Key benefit and highlights

Supports up to 64 GB of DDR5, has two 2.5Gbps LAN ports and a case measuring around 0.90 litres.

Suitable for: Buyers looking for top quality
MSI CUBI NUC AI 1UMG-018BEU barebone mini PC/workstation

MSI CUBI NUC AI 1UMG-018BEU barebone PC/workstation mini PC, black, 155H Intel SoC

Why it suits this user: This model is a good fit for anyone looking for plenty of connections, modern wireless connectivity and a very small computer for home or office use.

How this product helps you avoid the pitfall

The specifications list Wi-Fi 6E, Bluetooth 5.3, two Thunderbolt 4 ports and two M.2 PCIe 4.0 slots. Check the RAM and storage configuration of the version you choose before buying.

Key benefit and highlights

Intel Core Ultra 7 155H, support for up to 64 GB of DDR5, two 2.5Gbps LAN ports and a volume of around 0.52 litres.

Suitable for: Specific needs and demanding users
MSI PRO DP180 14A-059BEU barebone desktop PC workstation

MSI PRO DP180 14A-059BEU barebone PC/workstation desktop, black, i5-14400, built-in speaker(s)

Why it suits this user: This desktop is suited to a permanent office setup, business administration and situations where you need several traditional ports and a larger case.

How this product helps you avoid the pitfall

The product specifications state that it supports HDDs and SSDs, has a 3.5-inch drive bay and supports up to 64 GB of memory. The case is larger than that of a barebone mini PC, though.

Key benefit and highlights

Intel Core i5-14400, HDMI 2.1, DisplayPort 1.4, two LAN ports, seven USB ports and built-in speakers, according to the product specifications.

Installation and running costs

With a PC without an operating system, you’ll need a USB installation drive, a valid licence and compatible drivers. Check whether RAM and storage are included before you install anything. Windows 11 Home is listed in the product specifications for the CUBI NUC AI; check when buying whether this model is supplied as a complete system or in a barebone configuration.

A mini PC usually takes up less space and may use less power than a larger desktop for light office work, but actual consumption depends on processor load, storage, monitors and connected equipment. So look beyond the size and check the included power adapter too: the CUBI NUC models list a 120 W power supply, while the PRO DP180 has a 350 W power supply.

Keep each model clear of dust and don’t block the ventilation openings. Shut down the computer completely and unplug it before installing internal components. Keep small screws and cable ties out of children’s reach.

Looking for more options?

We’ve put together a complete, up-to-date list of products that meet these strict selection criteria and the applicable European safety regulations.

Frequently asked questions about MSI barebone PCs

Is an MSI barebone PC suitable for working from home?

Yes, as long as the processor, RAM, storage and connections suit your work. The CUBI NUC models mentioned are compact options for browsing, documents and video calls. The PRO DP180 is more practical if you need several traditional ports or a larger storage configuration.

Do I need to install Windows myself?

That depends on the version. A barebone may be supplied without an operating system, while some product listings mention Windows 11 Home. Always check what’s currently included in the box and, if you’re unsure, ask whether RAM, an SSD and the OS are included.

How long does a barebone mini PC last?

Its lifespan depends on workload, ventilation, software support and scope for upgrades. A model with replaceable RAM and multiple storage slots may remain useful for longer because you can upgrade its components. This doesn’t guarantee a particular lifespan, but it’s a practical point to consider when making your decision.