Which type of MIDI keyboard is right for you?

Player with limited desk depth

If you want to keep your screen, computer keyboard and mouse on your sit–stand desk, compare the overall dimensions and consider whether mini keys will suit you. Korg lists the microKEY2-49 as having mini keys and a depth of 139 mm.

Pianist looking for a wider playing range

If you play with both hands, consider key size, touch response, sustain and the number of keys. M-Audio lists the Keystation 49 MK3 as having 49 full-size, velocity-sensitive keys; Arturia lists the KeyLab Essential 88 mk3 as having 88 semi-weighted keys.

Player who also controls software

If you want to control music software while playing, check which keys and controls your software supports. Steinberg notes that audio latency also depends on your audio hardware and driver.

What should you consider when choosing?

First measure the usable space on your desk, then match the keyboard range and controls to the music you play. Before buying, also check the pedal connection and make sure your computer, piano software and audio settings will work together.

What to consider What to look for when buying Who is this important for?
Desk space Measure the usable width and depth, leaving room for cables and connections. Check the overall dimensions of the exact model, not just the number of keys. If you want to keep your screen, keyboard and mouse on the desk, usable depth is especially important. Around 31% of consumers rank available desk space as their top priority.
Keyboard range Compare 49 and 88 keys, and try playing a representative piece with both hands. Remember to consider the overall dimensions too. If you want to play larger parts without frequently changing octaves, focus on the range. Around 25% of consumers rank playing range as their top priority.
Key feel and pedal Check the key action specified for the exact model, and which type of pedal and connection it supports. If touch response matters to you and you want to play with sustain, check that the keys and pedal suit your playing style. Around 25% of consumers rank key feel and pedal use as their top priority.
Software and audio Check the computer and software connections required. Once connected, test the MIDI settings, virtual instrument, audio driver and buffer setting. If you want to play a virtual piano, your controller, software and audio output need to work together. Around 19% of consumers rank a compatible software and audio setup as their top priority.

Common buying pitfalls

  • Comparing only the number of keys

    Two 49-key keyboards can differ in key size and the desk depth they need.

    For the exact model, compare both the key size and overall dimensions with the space you have measured.

  • Assuming semi-weighted keys have hammer action

    Arturia describes the KeyLab Essential 88 mk3 as semi-weighted. This does not mean the model has hammer action.

    Check the action specified for the particular model, and try the key feel if it is a deciding factor.

  • Assuming a sustain input supports every pedal

    Pedal functions vary by model. Arturia specifically warns of compatibility issues between the KeyLab Essential mk3 and the Korg DS1H.

    Before buying, check the pedal type, polarity and the manufacturer's advice for the exact controller.

    The SP2 pedal given as an example for the M-Audio Keystation 49 MK3 is sold separately. Check whether you need a compatible pedal.

  • Buying a different MIDI keyboard to fix software lag

    According to Steinberg, latency with virtual instruments also depends on your audio hardware and driver. Focusrite explains that a smaller buffer can reduce latency, but gives your computer less time to process audio.

    Check your audio settings and test your existing setup before assuming the keyboard is causing the lag.

Brands to compare

Korg

The microKEY2-49 is a compact option to consider if desk depth is limited.

  • Korg lists 49 mini keys and dimensions of 709 × 139 × 54 mm.
  • The keys are mini-sized, so don't assume they are the same size as piano keys.

M-Audio

The Keystation 49 MK3 is designed for anyone looking for 49 full-size keys and control of virtual instruments.

  • M-Audio lists 49 full-size, velocity-sensitive keys, USB-MIDI and a sustain pedal input.
  • M-Audio describes the action as synth-action; the SP2 pedal given as an example is sold separately.

Novation

According to Novation, the Launchkey 49 MK4 combines keys with pads and faders for players who also want to control software functions.

  • Novation lists 49 semi-weighted keys and dimensions of 730 × 264 × 93 mm.
  • The pedal input supports sustain, but according to Novation it does not support expression, soft or sostenuto pedals.

Arturia

The KeyLab Essential mk3 range includes a 49-key model and an 88-key model, both with software controls.

  • For the Essential 88 mk3, Arturia lists semi-weighted keys and dimensions of 1258 × 255 × 66,8 mm.
  • Semi-weighted does not mean the model has hammer action. Arturia warns of a compatibility issue between the Essential mk3 and the Korg DS1H.

Joybuy products for virtual piano

These Joybuy options are 61-key keyboards with MIDI features to consider for playing virtual piano at a sit–stand desk. Check that the dimensions and connections suit your setup.

Digital Piano MLS-931, 61 keys, black

Digital Piano MLS-931, 61 keys, black

An option to consider if you're looking for a 61-key keyboard with MIDI functionality to use with piano software.

61 weighted keys; USB-MIDI; built-in speakers; headphone socket.

Joybuy
Electronic Keyboard Piano, 61 keys, black

Electronic Keyboard Piano, 61 keys, black

The product name describes a 61-key MIDI controller; check that it suits the playing range and setup you want.

61 keys; recording function; built-in speakers; metronome.

Joybuy

Frequently asked questions

Does a MIDI keyboard produce piano sounds on its own?

No. A MIDI keyboard sends performance data to a sound source. To play a virtual piano, you need suitable software and audio output; check that the software recognises the keyboard as a MIDI input.

Why do I hear the virtual piano after I press a key?

Your audio setup can cause latency with virtual instruments played in real time. Check the audio driver and buffer setting. Focusrite explains that a smaller buffer can reduce latency, but may also put more strain on your computer and cause glitches.

Can I use any sustain pedal with a KeyLab Essential mk3?

Don't assume all pedals are compatible. Arturia provides pedal advice for each controller model and specifically warns that the Korg DS1H may cause compatibility issues with the KeyLab Essential mk3.

How can I use a sit–stand desk during longer playing sessions?

Change your posture and adjust your workstation to suit the activity. Arboportaal discusses prolonged standing in the context of work; its information about employers and standing workstations is not a mandatory product specification for a MIDI controller used at home.

What are my rights regarding returns and warranties when buying online in the Netherlands?

For a typical online consumer purchase, you generally have a 14-day withdrawal period from the delivery of the goods; exceptions and conditions may apply. Your Europe explains these rules for online purchases. In the Netherlands, you are also covered by a statutory guarantee with no fixed legal guarantee period. According to the Dutch government, what you can expect depends on the product, and the seller is your point of contact if it is faulty.