Who is a compact MIDI controller for?

Producer with limited desk space

You make backing tracks alongside a laptop or other equipment, so you compare the stated width and depth with the space available on your desk. Korg and Novation publish dimensions for models including the nanoKEY2 and Launchkey Mini 25 MK4.

Beatmaker who works with pads

You want to enter drums, patterns or samples using pads and decide whether you also need keys. Novation and Korg’s specifications show that some models have both pads and keys, while the nanoPAD2 is a pad controller without a keyboard.

Keyboard player building tracks

You play in bass lines, melodies and chords, and weigh up a compact keyboard against playing space and control options in your DAW. Novation and Korg provide information about the number of keys and dimensions of their models.

What should you look for when choosing one?

First, measure the space available, then decide whether keys, rhythm input, DAW controls or bundled software matters most to you.

What to consider What to look for Who it matters to
Desk space Measure the available width and depth, leaving room for cables and your hands. Compare the model’s dimensions, not just the number of keys. If the controller needs to fit alongside a laptop and other equipment, the space it requires is my first consideration. Around 28% of consumers say space is their main concern.
Rhythm and samples Check the number of pads, their velocity sensitivity and whether you also need keys. If you mainly want to enter drum patterns or samples using pads, decide whether a pad-only model suits the way you work. Around 22% of consumers prioritise rhythm input.
DAW controls Check compatibility with your DAW and the exact model generation, along with any required settings or scripts. If you want to control patterns and software functions from your controller, check DAW compatibility first. Around 22% of consumers make DAW controls their top priority.
Keys for playing parts Compare the number and size of the keys with what you play; if possible, try the mini keys to see how they feel. I need keys for bass lines, melodies and chords, but the keyboard also has to fit on my desk. Around 17% of consumers make keys for playing parts their main consideration.
Software bundle Check what’s included with the exact version, the registration requirements and the DAW’s capabilities. If you don’t already have a suitable DAW or sounds, it’s important to know exactly what the bundled software includes. Around 11% of consumers prioritise the software bundle.

Common buying mistakes

  • Looking only at the number of keys

    A controller may need more desk depth than you have available. Novation, for example, lists the Launchkey Mini 25 MK4 as 177 mm deep, while Korg gives a depth of 83 mm for the nanoKEY2. The controls also differ.

    Measure the space where you plan to put the controller and compare the dimensions before weighing up its features.

  • Mistaking a pad controller for a small keyboard

    The Korg nanoPAD2 has 16 pads, while the nanoKEY2 has 25 keys. A controller without a keyboard isn’t designed for playing melodies and chords on keys.

    Decide whether rhythm input or playing bass lines and chords is your main task. If you need keys, bear in mind that you may need a separate keyboard.

  • Assuming included software has no limitations

    Arturia lists Ableton Live Lite in the bundle for registered MiniLab 3 owners. Ableton states that Live 12 Lite is limited to eight audio and MIDI tracks.

    Before buying, check the bundle terms, registration requirements and track limit for the software version you want to use.

    If your arrangements need more than the included software offers, you may later need a more advanced DAW licence.

  • Confusing FLkey generations

    Novation distinguishes the original FLkey Mini from the FLkey 2 Mini; controls and connections may vary between versions.

    Check the full model name and generation on the product page and packaging.

Brands to compare

Novation

The Launchkey Mini combines a compact keyboard with pads, while the FLkey Mini is designed for controlling FL Studio.

  • According to Novation, the Launchkey Mini 25 MK4 has 25 mini keys, 16 pads and eight encoders.
  • Novation describes specific FL Studio features for the FLkey Mini 25 MK2. Check the generation and whether those controls suit your workflow.

Arturia

The MiniLab 3 combines a compact keyboard with configurable DAW controls and a software bundle.

  • Arturia lists Analog Lab Intro and Ableton Live Lite for registered MiniLab 3 owners.
  • The Ableton integration described requires the settings and software version specified by Arturia. Live Lite’s track limit may also affect your arrangements.

Korg

The nanoKEY2 is a slim keyboard, while the nanoPAD2 is a slim controller for rhythms and triggering samples.

  • Korg lists the dimensions of both models as 325 × 83 × 16 mm. The nanoKEY2 has 25 keys; the nanoPAD2 has 16 pads.
  • The nanoPAD2 isn’t a keyboard. Choose the model based on the controls you need.

Nektar

The Impact LX Mini combines mini keys, drum pads and features for DAW use.

  • Nektar describes two arpeggiators and DAW integration for the Impact LX Mini.
  • Check compatibility with your specific DAW and make sure the unit fits in the space available.

Akai Professional

The MPK mini mk3 combines compact keys with pads.

  • Akai lists eight velocity-sensitive pads for the MPK mini mk3.
  • According to Akai, the MPK mini mk3 doesn’t make sound by itself: it sends MIDI messages to software on your computer.

Joybuy products

Related products coming soon.

Frequently asked questions

Does a MIDI controller make sound by itself?

Not always. Akai describes the MPK mini mk3 as a controller that sends MIDI messages to computer software, which then generates the sound. Check whether the model you’re considering has built-in sounds and, if necessary, make sure you have a DAW or instrument software.

What should I check if the MiniLab 3 doesn’t control notes in Ableton Live?

Check that the MiniLab 3 is in DAW mode, then select the correct MiniLab 3 MIDI input and output in Live’s MIDI settings. Arturia specifies Live 11.2.5 or later for the script integration described.

Can I create a large arrangement with the included Live Lite software?

Check how many tracks you need: Ableton specifies eight audio and MIDI tracks for Live 12 Lite. Arturia lists Live Lite in the bundle for registered MiniLab 3 owners, so check which version and terms apply to your model.

Does a MIDI controller need a CE mark in the Netherlands?

A CE mark is required when the specific controller falls under EU rules that require one. The European Commission explains that CE marking requirements apply to products covered by the relevant harmonised rules; EUR-Lex sets out the requirements for equipment covered by the EMC Directive. Check which rules apply to the specific product. This general information does not confirm that any individual model complies.

Can I connect a MiniLab 3 via a USB hub?

Arturia recommends connecting the MiniLab 3 directly to a USB port on your computer. If you need to use a hub, Arturia recommends one with Power Delivery or its own power supply.