Who is this suitable for?

Playing at home without speakers

You want to listen to ambient chords quietly and find out which software produces the sound and where to connect your headphones. Ableton explains how to connect headphones to the designated output on an audio interface, while Akai Professional explains that a MIDI controller can send performance data to software.

Choosing a key range for playing chords

You want to play several notes or spread chord voicings directly on the keyboard, and are weighing up the number and size of the keys against the space available. The Akai Professional, Arturia and Novation models we looked at range from compact models with mini keys to keyboards with 49 keys.

Controlling sounds and effects as you play

You want to control software instruments or effects while you play. Check that the controls work with the features and DAW you use; Ableton explains how to set up a MIDI controller as an input for software.

What should you look for when buying?

A MIDI controller doesn’t produce sound by itself. Akai Professional explains how the MPK Mini Plus sends MIDI messages to computer software, while Ableton explains how to set up a controller as an input and configure an audio output.

What to consider What to look for Who is this important for?
Quiet listening Check that your software or external sound source works, and where you can connect your headphones. I want to listen to ambient chords quietly and know in advance where I can connect my headphones; around 36% of consumers prioritise quiet listening.
Key range Compare the number and size of the keys with the chord voicings you play. Akai Professional lists models with 25 or 37 mini keys, while Novation and Arturia describe the models we looked at as having 49 keys. If I play chords with spread-out voicings, I want enough keys within easy reach; around 29% of consumers give chord range top priority.
Sound control Check whether your DAW supports the controls you want and whether they’re mapped correctly. I want to adjust instruments or effects as I play without constantly reaching for other controls; around 21% of consumers prioritise sound control.
Desk space Measure the space available and compare it with the model’s dimensions. Also check that mini keys suit the way you play. If I have limited desk space, I want to know how much room the keyboard will take up and how much key range I’ll be giving up; around 14% of consumers prioritise ease of placement.

Common buying mistakes

  • Assuming a MIDI controller produces sound on its own

    A controller can send performance data to software, but it won’t produce audible ambient sounds by itself. Without a working sound source and audio output, the keyboard alone won’t meet your need for quiet listening.

    Before buying, decide which device or software will produce the sound and where you’ll connect your headphones.

  • Comparing only the number of keys

    The size of the keys and the space available on your desk matter too. A compact keyboard may put fewer keys within easy reach than a model with 49 keys.

    Compare the key size and dimensions of the unit with your playing space and the chord voicings you want to play.

  • Expecting every control to operate the functions you want straight away

    How the controls work depends on the support and configuration in the DAW you use.

    Check DAW compatibility and, if necessary, set aside time to map the MIDI controls.

    Setting up MIDI mappings can take extra time before the controls work the way you want them to.

Brands to compare

The features listed apply to the specific models we looked at. Before choosing, always check that the connections and software controls suit your setup.

Novation

The Launchkey 49 MK4 we looked at combines 49 keys with physical controls for music software.

  • Novation says this model has chord and scale modes, eight encoders and nine faders.
  • Check that it integrates with your DAW. According to Novation, the included software sounds run on a computer and aren’t an inbuilt sound source in the keyboard.

Arturia

The MiniLab 3 we looked at is a compact model, while the KeyLab Essential 49 mk3 has 49 keys.

  • Arturia describes the connections and control features for both models.
  • The MiniLab 3’s 25 keys offer a smaller range within easy reach than the KeyLab Essential 49 mk3’s 49 keys. Check the software included and the system requirements for the version you choose.

Akai Professional

The MPK Mini IV and MPK Mini Plus we looked at are compact models with 25 and 37 mini keys respectively.

  • Akai Professional says both models have chord modes; the MPK Mini Plus also has extra hardware connections.
  • Mini keys won’t suit every playing style. Akai Professional says the MPK Mini Plus doesn’t produce sound by itself.

M-Audio

The Oxygen Pro 49 we looked at combines a keyboard with controls for music production software.

  • M-Audio describes Smart Chord and customisable DAW controls.
  • M-Audio says you also need to choose the correct software configuration for DAW integration.

Joybuy products

Related products coming soon.

Frequently asked questions

Can I connect headphones directly to a standard MIDI controller?

Don’t assume you can: the controllers we looked at send performance data to software or compatible equipment. Connect your headphones to the audio output you’ve chosen, such as the one on a suitable audio interface.

What should I check if I press the keys but hear nothing in Ableton Live?

Check that the MIDI controller is available as an input, that the MIDI track contains a software instrument and that the audio output is configured correctly. For a MIDI track, Ableton recommends selecting all inputs or the controller’s port as the MIDI input.

Do I need to buy an audio interface to play at low volume?

Not just because you want to play quietly: first check which audio output and headphone connection your current setup has. An audio interface is an alternative if you need a different audio output.

What can I do if a MIDI controller I bought online is faulty?

When you buy as a consumer, you’re entitled to a product that’s of satisfactory quality, and the retailer is your point of contact for a solution. According to the Dutch government, the Netherlands has no fixed statutory guarantee period; a manufacturer’s guarantee is in addition to your statutory rights.

Do I always have 14 days to change my mind when buying online in the Netherlands?

According to the Dutch government, a 14-day cooling-off period applies in many cases when you buy from a business at a distance. Check the relevant terms and exceptions. The Dutch government says that purchases from a private seller aren’t covered by the same rules for distance purchases from a business.