Start with the exam subject and the syllabus that applies on your exam date. For a piano exam, you may need a digital piano with weighted, touch-sensitive keys and a suitable sustain pedal, while an electronic keyboard exam may call for different features. Then check the range of your pieces, the space available and headphone options, as well as which accessories are included with the exact model.
Who is this guide for?
Student taking a piano grade
You want to practise piano pieces and dynamics on an instrument whose keyboard and pedal options meet your exam requirements. For the Practical Grade piano syllabus reviewed, ABRSM lists requirements including weighted keys and a sustain pedal.
Student taking a keyboard grade
You’re preparing for an electronic keyboard exam, which may cover chords, chord progressions and keyboard techniques, among other things, according to Trinity College London.
Player using a shared music room
You need to consider the space available and whether you can practise using headphones. Compare the dimensions, connections and set-up required for the exact models.
What should you look for when choosing?
Digital piano for a piano exam
When to choose it If your exam is piano and the applicable syllabus requires a weighted keyboard and sustain pedal. ABRSM lists these requirements for the Practical Grade syllabus reviewed.
Trade-off A model with 88 keys needs space; the pedal unit and stand can vary between versions.
Keyboard for a keyboard exam
When to choose it If your exam is specifically for electronic keyboard, and the syllabus calls for features or techniques supported by the model you choose. Trinity College London includes chord exercises and keyboard techniques, among other things.
Trade-off Touch-sensitive keys aren’t automatically the same as a weighted piano keyboard. Check the key range and the features your pieces require.
| What to consider |
What should you check? |
Who is this important for? |
| Piano touch and repertoire |
Compare the syllabus and the range of your pieces with the keyboard type and the pedal function required. |
I want to practise piano pieces with the right touch and range, and I put exam requirements ahead of extra features. Around 36% of consumers prioritise piano touch and exam repertoire. |
| Keyboard features |
Compare the requirements for your grade with the sounds, accompaniment styles, keys and other features of the exact version. |
I want to use the sounds and accompaniment that go with my keyboard pieces. Around 29% of consumers prioritise keyboard features. |
| Shared music room |
Measure the space you have, including the stand and music rest; also check the headphone socket. |
If I share a room, I want to be able to fit the instrument in and practise with headphones. Around 21% of consumers prioritise space and headphone use. |
| Pedal and set-up |
Check which pedals, stand and music rest are included with the version, and which pedal function your pieces require. |
I want to know in advance whether the version I’ve chosen has everything I need for practising. Around 14% of consumers prioritise the included pedals and set-up components. |
Common pitfalls
-
Confusing touch-sensitive keys with a weighted piano keyboard
A touch-sensitive keyboard such as the Yamaha PSR-E383 doesn’t automatically have the weighted keyboard that may be required for a piano exam.
First establish which exam subject you’re taking, then compare the keyboard type with the syllabus that applies on your exam date.
If you need a different type of keyboard for the piano route, you may need a second instrument for practising.
-
Assuming every digital piano comes with the same accessories
What’s included varies by model and version: a three-pedal unit may be optional, while a basic version may include a damper pedal.
Compare what’s included with the exact version against the pedal functions your repertoire requires.
-
Choosing a shorter keyboard without checking its range
A keyboard with 61 keys and a digital piano with 88 keys don’t offer the same range, even if both fit in the room.
Check the highest and lowest notes in your exam pieces and the applicable instrument requirements before opting to save space.
Brands to consider
The features below apply to the models and versions mentioned, not to every product from these brands. Manufacturer information is not an independent playing test.
Yamaha
The PSR-E383 is a keyboard option; the P-145 is a separate digital piano for the piano route.
- Yamaha lists 61 touch-sensitive keys, 650 sounds and 260 auto accompaniment styles for the PSR-E383.
- According to Yamaha, the P-145 has an 88-key GHC keyboard.
- The three-pedal unit for the P-145 is optional.
Korg
The B2+ is a digital piano with a weighted keyboard; the B2+SP is a different version that comes with a stand and three-pedal unit.
- Korg specifies that the B2+ has 88 NH keys, a headphone socket and an included damper pedal.
- A stand and optional pedal unit aren’t automatically included with the basic B2+ version.
Roland
The FP-10 is a portable digital piano for the piano route.
- Roland lists an 88-key PHA-4 Standard keyboard and headphone use for the FP-10.
- The optional DP-10 pedal is needed for the half-pedal function described by Roland. Roland notes that Bluetooth availability may vary by country of purchase.
Casio
The CDP-S110 is a compact digital piano option for the piano route.
- Casio lists a hammer-action keyboard, an included SP-3 damper pedal and a PHONES/OUTPUT socket.
- Check how the pedal connects with the version you choose.
Related products
Related products will be available soon.
Frequently asked questions
Is a 61-key keyboard suitable for every graded exam?
No, the number of keys alone doesn’t determine that. The ABRSM piano route reviewed sets requirements including weighted keys and a sustain pedal, while Trinity College London has a separate electronic keyboard route. Compare your exam subject, grade and pieces with the syllabus that applies on your exam date.
Which syllabus should I use for an ABRSM piano exam in 2027?
ABRSM states that the 2027–2028 syllabus applies to exams from 1 January 2027. So, for an exam in 2027, use the syllabus that applies on your exam date and check the relevant instrument requirements.
What should I check before practising in a shared music room?
Measure the available space, including the music rest and stand, and check the headphone socket and the pedal you need for the exact version. What’s included can vary by model and bundle.
What guarantee and cooling-off period apply when buying online in the Netherlands?
When you buy from a business, you’re covered by the statutory guarantee; in the Netherlands, there’s no fixed statutory guarantee period. According to the Dutch government, a 14-day cooling-off period applies in many cases to distance purchases. Check the seller and the terms of the specific purchase.
Does an electronic keyboard instrument have to meet Dutch safety rules?
Yes, the relevant product safety rules also apply to electrical products. The Netherlands Food and Consumer Product Safety Authority explains that the rules that apply depend, among other things, on the nominal voltage. Check the version and power adapter, and if the product information is unclear, ask about the applicable conformity requirements and CE marking; a visible logo alone is not an independent safety test.