Who is this guide for?

Keyboard exam candidates

You’re preparing for an electronic keyboard grade and want to use the sounds, accompaniment and controls that suit your exam and pieces. Trinity College London sets out recommendations for key range and the number of keys at each grade.

Piano exam candidates

You’re preparing piano pieces and technique, and need an instrument with the key range, weighted action and pedal options required for your chosen exam. ABRSM has conditions for using a digital piano in its piano exams.

Players with limited space

You share or rearrange a small practice area and want to know in advance whether the instrument and the setup you need will fit. Yamaha’s manufacturer specifications for the P-145BT give its width as 1.326 mm.

What should you look for when choosing?

Electronic keyboard

Choose this option if: your exam is specifically for electronic keyboard and the instrument has the features and range required for your grade.

Consider: a shorter model may be easier to fit in your space, but it isn’t the same as a weighted piano keyboard for a piano exam.

Portable digital piano

Choose this option if: you’re practising for piano and have room for a full-size keyboard with the action and pedal function required for your exam.

Consider: a full-size keyboard needs more width. Also check whether the pedal, stand and headphones are included with the version you’re considering.

What to consider What should you check? Who is this important for?
Suitability for your exam Compare your exam subject, grade and pieces with the current syllabus and the features of the exact model. If I want to practise on an instrument that suits my exam, I first check the requirements for my subject and grade. Around 36% of consumers put this first.
Fitting into your practice space Measure the available width and depth, allowing room for a stand, stool and pedal. If my practice space is small, I want to know whether both the instrument and playing setup will fit. Around 29% of consumers make this their top priority.
Practising with headphones Check for a headphone output and make sure it’s compatible with your headphones. If I want to practise with headphones, I check the connection on the version I’m considering. Around 21% of consumers prioritise practising with headphones.
Complete playing setup Check which pedals and stand are included, and whether any additional accessories are compatible. If I want to practise straight away in my usual spot, I want to know in advance what’s included with the version I’m buying. Around 14% of consumers make a complete setup their top priority.

Common pitfalls

  • Choosing a short keyboard just because it fits better

    A portable keyboard and a digital piano may have different types of keys and features. A smaller size alone doesn’t tell you whether the instrument is suitable for your exam.

    First establish your exam subject, then measure the space left for a suitable instrument and playing setup.

  • Assuming every keyboard needs the same features for every grade

    Recommendations for key range and features can vary by grade. A model that seems suitable for one level won’t necessarily be right for another.

    Before you decide, compare the syllabus and your chosen pieces with the manual for the exact model.

  • Comparing instruments without including the accessories you need

    The pedals included, and the optional pedal solutions available, vary by model and version. For example, Casio lists an SP-3 pedal as included with the CDP-S110, while Yamaha lists the LP-5A three-pedal unit for the P-145BT as optional.

    Check what’s included in the specific offer and whether any pedals and stands are compatible with the instrument.

Brands to compare

Yamaha

Yamaha offers models for both the keyboard and digital piano routes.

  • According to Yamaha, the PSR-E383 has 61 keys, touch sensitivity and automatic accompaniment styles.
  • The manufacturer lists the P-145BT as having 88 keys and a width of 1.326 mm; check the pedal version separately.

Casio

The Casio models reviewed include both a portable keyboard option and a compact digital piano option.

  • Casio lists an SP-3 damper pedal as included with the CDP-S110.
  • The CT-S300 and CDP-S110 are different types of instrument; check your chosen model against your exam requirements.

Roland

The FP-30X is a portable digital piano worth comparing if weighted piano keys and practising together using headphones matter to you.

  • Roland lists a PHA-4 Standard keyboard and two headphone outputs.
  • Stand and pedal upgrades are optional; check the version and offer.

Kawai

The ES120 is a portable digital piano with a hammer action, worth including in your comparisons for piano practice.

  • Kawai lists Responsive Hammer Compact and two headphone sockets.
  • Stand and pedal accessories can vary by offer; check what’s included before comparing.

Korg

The B2+ is an 88-key digital piano to consider as an alternative within the piano category.

  • Korg specifies an 88-key NH keyboard and a combined headphone/line output for the B2+.
  • The specifications are from Korg USA; check the version available in the Netherlands and what’s included in the offer.

Joybuy products

Related products coming soon.

Frequently asked questions

Can I practise for a piano exam on a compact keyboard?

Not without first checking the requirements of your exam board. For its Practical Grades, ABRSM allows a digital piano provided it meets conditions for piano sound, full-size weighted keys, range and a sustain pedal. A short keyboard with a different type of key isn’t automatically a suitable substitute.

What should I check before I start practising?

Check that the sound, touch settings and connected pedal work for the pieces you’re preparing. For an electronic keyboard exam, also check the features and key range required for your grade according to the syllabus.

Do I need to buy a pedal or stand separately?

It varies by model and version. Casio lists an SP-3 pedal as included with the CDP-S110, while Yamaha lists the LP-5A three-pedal unit for the P-145BT as optional. Check the specific offer and accessory compatibility.

What are my rights when buying online in the Netherlands?

According to the Government of the Netherlands, when you buy from a business at a distance, you usually have 14 days to change your mind, although there are exceptions. You’re also entitled to a product that meets reasonable expectations; the Netherlands doesn’t have a fixed general two-year guarantee period. If a product is faulty, contact the seller.