Joybuy Insights

Choosing a gaming monitor: how to compare refresh rates, panels and gaming features

Buying a gaming monitor seems simple until you start comparing dozens of models. Terms such as 1 ms, HDR10, 240Hz and adaptive sync sound appealing, but they only matter if they suit your PC, games and connections. A high refresh rate, for example, is of little use if your graphics card can’t produce enough frames.

There are also a few common pitfalls to watch out for. A screen might quote a short response time measured using the MPRT method, while its GtG response time is different. HDR10 may also be listed even if the monitor’s brightness and contrast aren’t enough to deliver a strong HDR effect. Finally, a high-refresh-rate monitor may only reach its advertised frequency through the right version of HDMI or DisplayPort.

Three pitfalls to avoid when choosing a gaming monitor

1. Looking only at the number of hertz

A 144Hz, 180Hz or 240Hz gaming monitor refreshes the image 144, 180 or 240 times per second respectively. This can make movement look smoother, especially in fast-paced FPS and esports games. However, your PC also needs to produce enough frames per second.

For casual gaming, 144Hz is often a practical choice. If you play competitive shooters and have a powerful graphics card, 200Hz, 240Hz or 320Hz could be worth considering. A 480Hz gaming monitor is mainly aimed at players who combine high frame rates with a suitable PC and want to minimise motion blur.

2. Misinterpreting a response time claim

A monitor advertised with a 1 ms response time may use the MPRT measurement. This isn’t the same as 1 ms GtG, which is the time it takes for a pixel to change from one shade of grey to another. So always check which measurement method is being quoted.

A shorter advertised response time also doesn’t automatically prevent ghosting. The overdrive setting, panel type and refresh rate all play a part. So treat 0.5 ms or 1 ms as a single product specification, not a complete guarantee of a sharper image.

3. Treating HDR, FreeSync and G-SYNC as universal solutions

HDR10 support means a monitor can process HDR10 signals. The visual impact also depends on brightness, contrast and local dimming. For example, according to the manufacturer’s product description, the TITAN ARMY C24A1H supports HDR10 and has a quoted brightness of 350 nits. These are verifiable specifications, but the final impression depends on the game and settings.

Adaptive sync technology helps reduce screen tearing and stuttering when the frame rate fluctuates. However, check that your graphics card and monitor are compatible. A FreeSync monitor won’t automatically work optimally with every setup, and G-SYNC support may be labelled “G-SYNC Compatible” on some models.

Which specifications should you check?

Refresh rate and connections

As well as the maximum refresh rate, check the connection:

  • HDMI and DisplayPort: check the version and the resolution supported at your desired refresh rate.
  • Full HD gaming monitor: 1920 × 1080 puts less demand on your graphics card and often works well at 144Hz to 240Hz.
  • QHD gaming monitor: 2560 × 1440 offers more detail, but requires more graphics processing power.
  • High-refresh-rate gaming monitor: check whether your GPU can deliver the frame rate you want.
  • Overclocked refresh rate: on some models, for example, 185Hz or 260Hz is an overclocked setting. Check how this is listed in the product specifications.

Panel type: IPS, VA or OLED

An IPS gaming monitor is generally known for its wide viewing angles and consistent colours. This makes it a practical choice for gaming, streaming and productivity. A VA gaming monitor often has higher static contrast, which can benefit dark scenes and films. Panel response can vary between models when displaying fast movement.

An OLED gaming monitor can deliver deep blacks and very fast pixel response. If you use static elements for long periods, such as fixed interface components, it’s a good idea to use the built-in pixel protection and follow the manufacturer’s instructions. For example, the Sony INZONE M10S needs to be able to run its pixel refresh cycle in standby mode.

Size, resolution and shape

A 23.8- or 24.5-inch screen is easy to take in at a glance for FPS games and usually fits on a compact desk. A 27-inch QHD monitor gives you plenty of room for both work and gaming. A 32-inch model needs more desk space; with Full HD, the lower pixel density may be more noticeable at a short viewing distance.

A curved gaming monitor with a curve such as 1500R can make the edges appear closer to you. Check that the curve suits your seating distance and whether you want to position multiple screens side by side.

Recommendations by user profile

Suitable for: Budget-conscious beginners
TITAN ARMY C24A1H R1500 gaming monitor

TITAN ARMY C24A1H R1500 gaming monitor

Why it suits this profile: This 23.6-inch Full HD monitor combines a 1500R VA screen with 240Hz, making it suitable for a compact PC gaming setup.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The specifications explicitly state 1920 × 1080 at 240Hz via HDMI 2.0 and DisplayPort 1.2. This makes it clear which combination you need.

Key benefit & features

VA panel, 240Hz, 1 ms MPRT, FreeSync Compatible, HDR10 and VESA 100 × 100 mm.

Suitable for: Buyers looking for top quality
Sony INZONE M10S OLED gaming monitor

Sony INZONE M10S computer monitor

Why it suits this profile: For esports players and content creators who want to combine QHD resolution, OLED contrast and an exceptionally high refresh rate.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The product specifications list DisplayPort 2.1 and 480Hz at 1440p. This mode requires a compatible GPU with DSC and the right cable.

Key benefit & features

26.9-inch QHD OLED, 480Hz, 0.03 ms GtG, HDR10 and G-SYNC Compatible.

Suitable for: Specialist use & intensive users
Lenovo Legion 27-10 gaming monitor

Lenovo Legion 27-10 27-inch Full HD gaming monitor

Why it suits this profile: A practical choice for competitive gamers who need 240Hz, multiple sync options and an adjustable stand.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The manufacturer lists 0.5 ms MPRT, 99% sRGB and HDR10 separately. This helps you avoid confusing response time, colour coverage and HDR with a single marketing term.

Key benefit & features

IPS panel, 240Hz, FreeSync Premium, G-SYNC Compatible, HDR10 and height, swivel and tilt adjustment.

Suitable for: Home users and versatile setups
Samsung Odyssey G5 G50F IPS gaming monitor

Samsung Odyssey G5 G50F 32-inch IPS

Why it suits this profile: The 32-inch QHD display gives you plenty of room for gaming, video and productivity, while the adjustable stand makes your workspace more flexible.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The specifications list both AMD FreeSync and NVIDIA G-SYNC Compatible. Even so, check support in your own GPU driver.

Key benefit & features

32-inch QHD IPS panel, 180Hz, HDR10, 1 ms GTG and height, swivel and tilt adjustment.

Looking for more options?

We’ve put together a complete, up-to-date list of products that meet these strict selection criteria and the applicable European safety regulations.

Frequently asked questions about gaming monitors

Is 144Hz enough for PC gaming?

For many players, a 144Hz gaming monitor is a good starting point. The image looks smoother than at 60Hz, without your PC needing to reach the same frame rate as it would for 240Hz. For competitive FPS games, 180Hz, 200Hz or 240Hz could be worth considering if your system can deliver that frame rate consistently.

How do I set 240Hz correctly?

Use an HDMI or DisplayPort cable that supports your desired resolution and refresh rate. Then select the correct refresh rate in Windows via Settings > System > Display > Advanced display. Also check your monitor’s OSD menu and enable FreeSync or a compatible G-SYNC mode in the driver.

Does a gaming monitor use a lot of power?

Power consumption depends on the size, brightness, HDR and panel type. Check the quoted typical and maximum power consumption, and use sleep mode when you’re not gaming. A larger QHD or OLED screen may have different power figures from a compact Full HD gaming monitor.