Choosing a gaming keyboard: consider the size, layout and connections

Buying a gaming keyboard seems straightforward, until you discover that a compact model has no arrow keys, a wireless keyboard responds differently than you expected or “mechanical feel” doesn’t mean it has mechanical switches at all. So, whether you’re a gamer, working from home or programming, your choice isn’t just about RGB lighting.

The main pitfalls are:

• Marketing around mechanical operation: “mechanical feeling” can also mean a membrane keyboard with modified key resistance.
• Choosing the wrong keyboard layout: a US QWERTY keyboard has a different Enter, Shift and punctuation key layout from a Dutch or German QWERTZ model.
• Not enough information about connections: wireless can mean Bluetooth, 2.4 GHz or both. For competitive gaming, it’s important to know which modes are supported.
• Overestimating water resistance: a splash-resistant PCB isn’t the same as a fully waterproof keyboard. Even if a product is rated IPX4, the cable and connections must not get wet.

Which specifications should you check?

1. Size and layout

The size determines how much desk space you have left and which keys are immediately available.

• A 60% keyboard usually has around 61 keys. The number pad, function row and often the arrow keys are missing. Many functions are accessed using an Fn key.
• A 75% keyboard usually has around 82 keys. You generally keep the arrow keys and function row while saving space compared with a full-size model.
• An 80% model is similar to a 75% model to use, but may have a slightly different key layout.
• A full-size keyboard is more practical for number entry, bookkeeping and using lots of keyboard shortcuts, but takes up more desk space.

Also check whether you’re buying a US QWERTY keyboard or a QWERTZ layout. On a US QWERTY model, for example, the Z and Y keys are in different positions from those on a QWERTZ keyboard. You may notice this when typing in Dutch, programming or using keyboard shortcuts.

2. Switches and customisation

A mechanical gaming keyboard uses individual switches beneath the keys. Linear switches generally feel smooth and consistent, while tactile or clicky switches can provide more feedback or sound. The exact characteristics vary by switch.

A hot-swappable keyboard lets you replace compatible switches without soldering. Check whether the board supports 3-pin or 5-pin switches, and use a suitable switch puller. Magnetic Hall Effect switches, such as those found in some esports models, work differently from traditional mechanical switches. Features such as Rapid Trigger depend on the product’s hardware and software settings.

The construction is worth considering, too. A gasket mount keyboard uses flexible mounting points between the plate and case. According to the product description, this can contribute to a softer typing feel and less resonance, but the overall experience also depends on the plate material, foam, keycaps and switches.

3. Connectivity, compatibility and everyday use

A wireless gaming keyboard can connect via Bluetooth, a 2.4 GHz receiver or USB. A tri-mode keyboard usually supports all three. USB is handy for a permanent gaming setup and means you don’t have to charge a battery. Bluetooth is useful for a laptop, tablet or phone, but check compatibility and the keyboard layout first.

Also look out for:

• RGB lighting: check whether you can customise the lighting for each key or whether it only offers preset effects.
• PBT keycaps: PBT is generally more hard-wearing than ABS, but thickness and finish vary by model.
• Control dial: a volume dial can be useful while gaming, on video calls or listening to music.
• Mac and Windows support: “keyboard for PC and Mac” doesn’t always mean that all software features are available on both systems.
• Cable type: a detachable USB-C cable is easier to replace and take with you.

Our recommendations for different users

Suitable for: Budget-conscious beginners

MageGee TS91 60% Wired Gaming Keyboard

Why it suits this profile: This wired 60% model takes up little space and, according to the product information, offers plug-and-play compatibility with PCs, Macs and selected consoles. Its US QWERTY layout suits anyone who has specifically chosen this layout.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The wired connection means there’s no battery to manage. Just note that, according to the product description, it has membrane keys with a mechanical feel rather than a traditional mechanical keyboard.

Key benefits and features

61 keys, RGB lighting and a compact footprint of approximately 29,2 × 10,1 cm. The manufacturer lists an IPX4-rated PCB; the USB connection itself is not waterproof.

Suitable for: Buyers looking for premium quality

Ajazz AK820 Pro 75% Mechanical Tri-Mode Keyboard

Why it suits this profile: This model combines a 75% layout with mechanical switches, wireless modes, USB-C, RGB and a TFT screen. It’s a good fit if you’re looking for one keyboard for gaming, office work and multiple devices.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The product information explicitly lists Bluetooth, 2.4 GHz and USB-C, so it’s clear which connection options are available. Do check which features work via software on your operating system.

Key benefits and features

Hot-swappable switches, a gasket mount, PBT keycaps, a metal control dial and a stated battery capacity of 4000 mAh. The manufacturer lists compatibility with Windows and macOS.

Suitable for: Specialist use and intensive users

AULA WIN60HE 60% Wired Gaming Keyboard

Why it suits this profile: This compact wired model is designed for players looking for features such as Hall Effect magnetic switches, Rapid Trigger and adjustable actuation. The product details list an 8K polling rate and adjustable actuation down to 0,01 mm.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The specific switch technology is clearly stated in the product name and description. It isn’t a wireless model, so you know from the outset that USB connectivity and a fixed setup are part of the choice.

Key benefits and features

60% size, RGB lighting and Hall Effect magnetic switches. The settings are particularly useful for gamers who want to adjust actuation points and register key presses quickly.

Frequently asked questions about gaming keyboards

Is a 60% keyboard suitable for everyday work?

It can be, but you’ll need to get used to using Fn combinations for the arrow keys, function keys and navigation. A 60% model saves space for typing and gaming. Programmers and anyone who often uses the F keys or arrow keys may find a 75% or 80% model more practical.

Is a mechanical gaming keyboard always loud?

No. The noise level depends on the switches, keycaps, stabilisers and case. Linear switches aren’t automatically quiet, but clicky switches generally make more clicking noise. Foam and a gasket mount can affect resonance, but they won’t make a keyboard completely silent.

What does it cost to use a wireless gaming keyboard?

As well as the purchase price, you’ll need to factor in charging and possibly software or a replacement receiver. A tri-mode keyboard offers more flexibility, while a wired model doesn’t need a built-in battery. For wireless models, check the battery capacity, stated battery life and charging method.