Skin that feels less firm, fine lines and dryness don’t automatically call for a complicated routine. However, if you’re looking for a firming anti-ageing serum for your face, you’ll soon come across plenty of promises about a lifting effect, collagen and instant skin rejuvenation. The differences between serums often come down to their ingredients, texture, how often to use them and whether they suit your skin type.
Some serums make your skin look instantly smoother or tighter thanks to film-forming ingredients, silicones or a quick-drying texture. This can feel great for an evening out or under make-up, but it doesn’t necessarily indicate long-term support for skin elasticity.
So look out for the difference between:
Percentages or claims about how quickly a product works, based on a brand’s own research, may be interesting. However, always check how the research was carried out and whether the conditions are comparable to your everyday use.
A collagen serum, peptide serum or bakuchiol serum may sound appealing, but one ingredient doesn’t determine the overall experience. Check for glycerine, hyaluronic acid, ceramides, oils, fragrance and alcohol too.
For example, a serum for mature skin may be richer and more nourishing, while a lightweight formula may suit combination or oily skin better. Sensitive skin, on the other hand, may react to fragrance, acids, retinal or stimulating application technologies.
An intensive serum isn’t always intended for daily use from day one. Products containing retinal, acids or spicule technology often need to be introduced gradually. Even a hydrating face serum can cause irritation if you use several active products at the same time.
If you have sensitive skin, test the product on a small area first. Stop using it if you experience persistent redness, itching, swelling or a burning sensation, and ask a doctor or dermatologist for advice if you’re unsure.
Check the ingredients list rather than relying only on the front of the packaging. Common ingredient categories include:
Claims such as “boosts collagen production” or “reduces wrinkles” come from the brand. Don’t treat them as guaranteed results.
A watery serum generally absorbs quickly and works well under day cream or make-up. An oil serum or a formula containing shea butter, squalane or macadamia oil feels richer and may be more comfortable on dry or mature skin.
Also consider:
Usually, apply a firming serum after cleansing and, if you use one, toning, but before moisturiser. During the day, follow it with sun protection, especially if it contains retinal or exfoliating ingredients. Don’t introduce several new active products at the same time. This makes it easier to see how your skin reacts to each one.
Why it suits this profile: According to the product description, the lightweight texture absorbs quickly and the formula contains glycerine and 1% Biotech Collagen, among other ingredients. This makes it a straightforward option if you’d like to try a lifting serum without combining lots of different active ingredients.
The product information clearly states the 20 ml size, texture and intended user group. This means you can factor the smaller size into your price-per-ml comparison.
1% Biotech Collagen according to the product description; lightweight serum texture; stated to be suitable for dry, sensitive and mature skin, among other skin types.
Why it suits this profile: According to the product description, this concentrated serum is designed for mature skin and can be used morning and evening before moisturiser. The pump bottle also makes it easy to dispense.
The ingredients list and instructions for use are available. If you’re sensitive to fragrances, bear in mind that it contains fragrance and essential oils.
30 ml; pump packaging; formula with glycerine, shea butter, adenosine and plant extracts according to the product information.
Why it suits this profile: According to the product information, this targeted night treatment contains 0.1% retinal and 3% Matrixyl 3000. It may suit you if you’re looking for a serum for fine lines and are prepared to build up how often you use it gradually.
The instructions recommend starting with every other evening for the first two weeks. The packaging also states that the product is for night-time use only.
0.1% retinal; 3% Matrixyl 3000; compact 15 ml size for targeted use or a gradually built-up routine.
We’ve put together a complete, up-to-date list of products that meet these strict selection criteria and current European safety regulations.
First, cleanse your face, then apply a few drops or the recommended amount. Smooth it over your face and, if you like, your neck. Finish with a moisturiser. Use sun protection during the day. If you’re using a product with retinal, acids or spicules, always follow its specific instructions and gradually build up how often you use it.
It depends on the size and how much you use. A 30 ml bottle may last from a few weeks to several months with daily use. A 15 or 20 ml product will run out sooner, especially if you also use it on your neck. Check the period after opening, for example 12 months if this is stated on the packaging.
Prices vary considerably depending on the brand, size, packaging and active ingredients. So compare not just the total price, but also the price per millilitre and the recommended amount per use. A more expensive serum isn’t automatically a better fit; the right texture, ingredients and frequency of use determine whether it works for your routine.