Joybuy Insights

Choosing dog and cat food: a practical guide to finding the right product

A bag of dry food or a box of wet food may seem like a quick choice. Yet Dutch pet owners regularly pay too much for a product that does not suit their animal’s age, size or daily activity. When choosing dog and cat food, it is not just about taste or a familiar brand name. The information on the label determines whether a product is suitable as a main meal, supplement or snack.

Common pitfalls when choosing dog and cat food

1. Mistaking marketing language for complete nutrition

Words such as “premium”, “natural” and “grain-free” do not, on their own, tell you whether a product is suitable as a daily meal. First, check whether the packaging states that it is complete pet food. A supplementary product, such as soup or a liquid snack, is not a substitute for a complete meal.

For example, according to the product information, Felix Soup Farm is a supplementary food for adult cats. Felix Every Day Party Mix Selection, on the other hand, is described as a complete food for adult cats.

2. Overlooking life stage

Puppies, adult dogs and senior dogs do not have the same nutritional needs. So check the wording on the label:

  • Puppy food: tailored to growth and development.
  • Dog food for adult dogs: intended for an adult animal within the stated weight range.
  • Senior dog food: made for older dogs, often with a different balance of energy and minerals.
  • Kitten food is not automatically suitable for adult cats.

A product for small dogs may also have a different kibble size and feeding guide from food for medium-sized or large dogs.

3. Looking only at the price per kilo

Larger packaging often offers a lower price per kilo, but it is not always practical. Wet food in individual portions can help reduce waste, while a 12 or 15 kg bag may be worthwhile for a large or active household. Also consider the recommended daily amount, how long the food keeps after opening and how easy it is to store.

Important specifications to check

Complete or supplementary pet food

The legally required wording on the packaging is an important point to check. Complete food is intended to be served as a daily meal in accordance with the feeding guidelines. Supplementary food is used as a snack, topper or treat.

Examples:

  • Wet cat food in pouches can be convenient as a daily portion when the product is labelled as complete food.
  • Cat treats and dog snacks are generally supplementary.
  • A liquid dog snack with a high moisture content is not a replacement for dry food.

Always follow the guidelines on the packaging. Individual needs depend, among other things, on weight, age, activity level and body condition.

Ingredients and analytical constituents

Compare the ingredients list and analytical constituents. Pay attention to:

  • Crude protein and fat content as indicators of the nutritional composition.
  • Moisture content, particularly in wet food and soups.
  • The animal-based ingredients listed, along with any grains, pulses or other sources of carbohydrates.
  • Added vitamins, minerals and other nutritional additives.

A high protein percentage does not automatically make a product suitable for every dog. If your pet has specific nutritional needs or persistent health problems, it is advisable to consult a vet.

Age, size and specific needs

For small dogs, a small kibble may be more practical. Medium-sized dogs can benefit from formulas with an appropriate feeding guide and kibble size. If your dog has a sensitive digestive system, a recipe with a limited number of protein sources or rice may seem appealing, but “suitable for sensitive dogs” is not a medical guarantee.

Grain-free dog food is not automatically necessary either. Choose it only when it is appropriate for your dog’s circumstances, and check which alternative ingredients are used instead.

Recommended choices for different types of pet owner

Suitable for: Budget-conscious beginners
Purina Beneful Adult Dog Food Beef & Garden Vegetable Formula 1.4kg

Purina Beneful Adult Dog Food Beef & Garden Vegetable Formula 1.4kg

Why it suits this profile: This 1.4 kg bag is a manageable size for a first purchase and is intended for adult dogs of all sizes. The product information describes a combination of soft pieces and crunchy kibble.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The age category, feeding guidelines and composition are clearly described. This means you do not have to rely solely on the flavour name or packaging.

Key benefit & advantages

Complete food according to the product information, a 1.4 kg pack and an analytical protein content of 15%.

Suitable for: Buyers looking for premium quality
Orijen Whole Prey Healthy Coat with Red Meat Adult Dog Food 11.4 kg

Orijen Whole Prey Healthy Coat with Red Meat Adult Dog Food 11.4 kg

Why it suits this profile: For owners who want to compare a detailed ingredients list and higher nutritional density. According to the product information, the formula contains several types of meat, fish, pulses, vegetables and fruit.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The product page shows specific ingredients and analytical values. However, check that the detailed composition suits your dog before buying a large bag.

Key benefit & advantages

11.4 kg pack, 38% crude protein, and glucosamine and chondroitin listed in the product specifications.

Suitable for: Specific needs & intensive users
Eukanuba Life Care adult medium dog food with chicken 15kg

Eukanuba Life Care adult medium dog food with chicken 15kg

Why it suits this profile: Intended for adult dogs of medium-sized breeds aged 1 to 7 years. The large bag is ideal for households that use dry dog food every day.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The target group is clearly defined by age and size. This helps you avoid choosing a general formula for a medium-sized adult dog.

Key benefit & advantages

15 kg pack, chicken as the stated protein source, and added prebiotic fibres according to the product information.

Suitable for: Households with a cat who need portion control
Felix Every Day Party Mix Selection in Jelly Wet Cat Food 44x85g

Felix Every Day Party Mix Selection in Jelly Wet Cat Food 44x85g

Why it suits this profile: The individual 85-gram pouches are convenient for cat owners who want to serve cat food in portions and alternate between different flavours.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The packaging and portion size are clear from the outset. After opening, a pouch should be refrigerated according to the product information and used within the stated time.

Key benefit & advantages

44 portions of 85 grams, several stated flavours and, according to the product information, complete food for adult cats.

Looking for more options?

We have put together a complete, up-to-date list of products that fully meet these strict selection criteria and the applicable European safety regulations.

Frequently asked questions about dog and cat food

What is the difference between dry food and wet food?

Dry food contains little moisture and is easy to measure and store. Wet food contains considerably more moisture and is usually sold in tins, trays or pouches. The choice depends on your pet’s preference, your storage options and whether the product is complete or supplementary.

How should I switch to a different dog food?

Mix the new food gradually with the current food. A transition over around seven to ten days is often recommended on the product packaging. Start with a small proportion of new food and increase it step by step. Keep an eye on appetite, stools and body condition.

How long does opened cat food stay fresh?

This varies by product. Seal an opened pouch or container, store wet food in the fridge according to the label and use it within the stated time. Do not leave leftovers at room temperature for long periods. For cat treats and dry kibble, follow the storage advice on the packaging.