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Choosing cat food and cat treats: a practical guide for every cat

An appealing pouch or promising flavour does not tell you enough about cat food. When buying cat food and cat treats, people often focus mainly on chicken, fish, beef or an attractive offer. However, the most important information is usually in a less noticeable place: the nutritional status, life stage, ingredients and feeding guidelines.

The wrong choice can lead to unnecessary costs, food waste or a cat that refuses to eat its food. With these checks, you can compare wet cat food, dry cat food and complementary treats in a practical way.

Three common pitfalls when choosing cat food

1. Mistaking a treat for complete cat food

Not every product is intended as a daily meal. The packaging usually states whether it is complete cat food or complementary pet food. A complete product is formulated to provide daily nutrition for the stated life stage. A complementary treat is intended as an extra, reward or topper.

For example, INABA Churu Cat Tuna states that it is a complementary product and does not replace a complete meal. According to the product information, the treat contains 91% moisture and approximately 6 calories per stick. This can be useful as a cat treat or topper, but the recommended amount of 1 to 2 sticks per day for adult cats must be counted alongside their regular food.

2. Interpreting “with chicken” or “with fish” too broadly

A flavour name does not always indicate how much of that ingredient is present. Always check the full ingredients list. For example, Purina One Sensitive Adult Wet Cat Food Chicken Flavor Pouch lists chicken as 4% of the composition, alongside meat and animal derivatives, fish products and other ingredients.

The same applies to cat food with beef or cat food with fish. A product may be suitable for a cat that enjoys beef or fish, but that does not automatically mean it consists mainly of that one animal source.

3. Buying a large pack without calculating consumption

A 2 kg bag may seem good value, but only if your cat accepts the food well and the packaging is properly resealed. Wet food is often portion-packed, while dry food should be kept dry and airtight after opening. When trying a new flavour, a small pack or multipack is often a sensible first step.

When shopping online, also check the net contents, the number of pouches or tins and the daily feeding guidelines. This allows you to compare not only the price per pack, but also the price per meal.

What should you look for when choosing cat food?

1. Life stage and specific needs

Choose food that suits your cat’s age and circumstances:

  • Kitten food is intended for growth. According to the product information, Purina One Junior Kitten Food Chicken & Grain Formula is suitable from weaning until 12 months.
  • Adult cat food is intended for cats from the stated adult age. Always check the label, as the age threshold may vary between brands.
  • Food for sterilised cats may have adjusted feeding guidelines and ingredients. Purina One Sterilcat Beef & Grain Formula is labelled as complete food for sterilised or neutered adult cats.
  • For cats with a known medical condition, allergy or ongoing digestive problems, it is sensible to consult a vet. Marketing terms are not a substitute for individual advice.

2. Moisture content and product type

Wet food generally has a higher moisture content than kibble. This makes wet cat food appealing to owners who want to include more moisture in their cat’s daily diet. It is not a reason to stop providing fresh drinking water.

INABA Churu Cat Chicken lists a moisture content of 90.5%. INABA Fun Bites Cat Chicken Wraps Tuna lists 93% moisture and, according to the product description, can be given as a complementary treat or added to regular food. However, both are complementary products, not substitutes for complete food.

Cat soup works in the same way: Felix Soup Fish Wet Cat Food is intended as a supplement to a balanced diet. The product information recommends one pouch per 4 kg of body weight per day. Always check the packaging and take the total amount of additional food into account.

3. Nutritional values, ingredients and portions

At a minimum, compare the following information:

  • Crude protein and fat: useful for comparing products within the same category.
  • Moisture content: particularly relevant when comparing wet food, kibble and hydrating cat treats.
  • Taurine and added vitamins: check whether these are listed on the label.
  • Nutritional status: complete or complementary.
  • Daily amount: adjust the portion according to weight, age, activity level and body condition.

With mixed feeding, you should assess the amount of wet and dry food together. According to some packaging, one pouch of wet food may replace a certain amount of kibble, but this ratio varies by brand and product variant.

Recommendations by type of cat owner

Suitable for: Budget-conscious beginners
Purina One Adult Salmon - Whole Grains - 800 g

Purina One Adult Salmon - Whole Grains - 800 g

Why it suits this profile: An 800 g pack is a manageable size for anyone who wants to try dry cat food first and measure out the daily portion easily.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The product information states that this is complete food for adult cats. However, check the latest feeding guidelines on the packaging.

Key benefit & advantages

Dry food with salmon listed as the first ingredient according to the product description, plus a practical 800 g pack size.

Suitable for: Shoppers looking for premium quality
Purina One Sensitive Adult Wet Cat Food Chicken Flavor Pouch

Purina One Sensitive Adult Wet Cat Food Chicken Flavor Pouch

Why it suits this profile: Suitable for owners looking for wet cat food in portion pouches who want to check the ingredients for each meal.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The packaging explicitly states that this is complete food for adult cats. The ingredients list also shows that “chicken” is not the only component.

Key benefit & advantages

According to the product details, it contains 78% moisture, 12.5% crude protein and 4% fat.

Suitable for: Specific needs & intensive users
Purina One Sterilcat Beef & Grain Formula Sterilized Adult Cat Food 800g

Purina One Sterilcat Beef & Grain Formula Sterilized Adult Cat Food 800g

Why it suits this profile: Designed for owners of sterilised or neutered adult cats who are looking for a product with specific feeding guidelines.

How this product avoids the pitfall

The packaging presents it as complete food for sterilised adult cats and provides portions for different weight categories.

Key benefit & advantages

The product details state 37% crude protein, 13% fat and adjusted portions of 35 to 85 g per day, depending on body weight.

How to switch safely to a different food

Mix the new food gradually with the familiar food. Start with a small amount and increase it over several days. Monitor your cat’s appetite, stools and body condition. Stop if clear problems occur and ask a vet for advice.

Store dry food in its original, tightly sealed packaging in a cool, dry place. Opened wet food should be covered and kept in the fridge, and used within the timeframe stated in the product instructions. Treats such as Churu should be refrigerated after opening and used within 24 hours.

Looking for more options?

We have put together a complete, up-to-date list of products that fully meet these strict selection criteria and the applicable European safety regulations.

Frequently asked questions about cat food and cat treats

What is the difference between complete cat food and a treat?

Complete cat food is intended as daily nutrition when given according to the stated portions. A cat treat, cat soup or hydrating cat treat is usually complementary. Check the legal designation on the packaging before using a product as a main meal.

Is wet cat food better than dry food?

Wet food generally contains more moisture, while dry food is easy to portion and store. The right choice depends on your cat’s preferences, the nutritional composition and how you want to divide up the daily portion. Fresh drinking water should always be available.

How many cat treats can a cat have per day?

Follow the manufacturer’s guidelines and adjust the main meal if necessary. INABA Churu recommends 1 to 2 sticks per day for adult cats. The exact amount also depends on weight, activity level and body condition.